438 resources found

Tags: Canada

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  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Silviculture Options for Use in Ranges Designated for the Conservation of Northern Caribou in British Columbia

    This paper explores silviculture strategies applicable in British Columbia's designated northern caribou ranges. It addresses the critical intersection of forestry practices and caribou conservation, especially in light of the mountain pine beetle in...
    This paper explores silviculture strategies applicable in British Columbia's designated northern caribou ranges. It addresses the critical intersection of forestry practices and caribou conservation, especially in light of the mountain pine beetle infestation and resulting salvage logging. The paper synthesizes current scientific research to provide guidelines for managing forest stands to maintain or improve caribou habitat, considering their ecology, legal protections, and the potential impacts of forestry operations. The paper aims to offer practical silvicultural options that balance timber harvesting with the conservation of this sensitive species and its habitat.
  • Extension Note

    The Shelterwood Silvicultural System in British Columbia - A Practitioner's Guide. Part 3 Operational Implementation

    This guide serves as a practical manual for foresters looking to implement the shelterwood cutting method in British Columbia. As the third part of a three-part series, this guide builds upon previous parts by focusing on the specific harvesting oper...
    This guide serves as a practical manual for foresters looking to implement the shelterwood cutting method in British Columbia. As the third part of a three-part series, this guide builds upon previous parts by focusing on the specific harvesting operations involved in this silvicultural system. The guide emphasizes that each harvest entry is a deliberate silvicultural treatment designed to manipulate the forest environment to achieve regeneration and stand-tending objectives, highlighting key considerations like protecting the soil, existing trees, and new growth while promoting a favorable environment for the next forest generation.
  • Extension Note

    The Shelterwood Silvicultural System in British Columbia - A Practitioner's Guide. Part 2 The Interplay of Stand Dynamics Disturbance and Regeneration

    This guide delves into the fundamental ecological principles underpinning the successful application of the shelterwood silvicultural system in British Columbia. As the second part of a three-part series, this guide emphasizes that effectively using ...
    This guide delves into the fundamental ecological principles underpinning the successful application of the shelterwood silvicultural system in British Columbia. As the second part of a three-part series, this guide emphasizes that effectively using partial cutting methods like shelterwoods requires a strong understanding of stand dynamics, which involves how forest structure changes over time due to factors such as tree regeneration, growth, competition, and disturbance. The guide highlights the crucial role of regeneration ecology, exploring the necessary conditions for new trees to establish and thrive after silvicultural interventions. This resource aims to equip forest managers with the knowledge to manipulate forest stands predictably to achieve specific management objectives by considering the interplay of these ecological processes.
  • Extension Note

    The Shelterwood Silvicultural System in British Columbia - A Practitioner's Guide. Part 1 Implementation Considerations

    This guide focuses on the shelterwood silvicultural system in British Columbia and specifically addresses implementation considerations. As the first part of a three-part series, it outlines the advantages and risks associated with this partial cutti...
    This guide focuses on the shelterwood silvicultural system in British Columbia and specifically addresses implementation considerations. As the first part of a three-part series, it outlines the advantages and risks associated with this partial cutting method compared to clearcutting. The guide also delves into crucial aspects like forest health factors and administrative hurdles within the BC forestry context, emphasizing the need for careful planning to manage risks and achieve both timber and non-timber objectives.
  • Extension Note

    Paper Birch and Fireweed Stand Establishment Decision Aid

    This extension note offers practical guidance on managing paper birch and fireweed in British Columbia's coastal forests, specifically the Coastal Western Hemlock submaritime biogeoclimatic subzones. Recognizing a lack of specific research on these c...
    This extension note offers practical guidance on managing paper birch and fireweed in British Columbia's coastal forests, specifically the Coastal Western Hemlock submaritime biogeoclimatic subzones. Recognizing a lack of specific research on these competing vegetation species, the authors synthesize existing knowledge, much of it adapted from interior regions, to provide Stand Establishment Decision Aids. The note details the site characteristics, harvesting and silvicultural considerations, and autecological characteristics of both species, aiming to help forest managers make informed decisions regarding their management to ensure successful conifer regeneration while considering biodiversity and long-term site productivity.
  • Extension Note

    Aspen Complex Stand Establishment Decision Aid

    This extension note serves as a decision aid for forest managers in northeastern British Columbia regarding aspen stands. It is structured to provide guidance on managing aspen either as a primary timber species or as a component within mixedwood for...
    This extension note serves as a decision aid for forest managers in northeastern British Columbia regarding aspen stands. It is structured to provide guidance on managing aspen either as a primary timber species or as a component within mixedwood forests with conifers. The note details various aspects of aspen ecology, including its regeneration, growth, interactions with other species, and its susceptibility to health issues. Furthermore, it outlines different silvicultural systems and management practices tailored to specific objectives, such as maximizing aspen production, promoting conifer growth, or achieving mixed stands, while also considering non-timber values like wildlife habitat and First Nations uses. The extension note aims to equip managers with the knowledge to make informed decisions about establishing and tending aspen-dominated or mixed forests in the region.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    An Overview of the Effects of Forest Management on Groundwater Hydrology

    This paper presents an overview of how forest management practices can influence groundwater systems in British Columbia. The paper establishes the importance of groundwater within watersheds and for human use, highlighting the limited understanding ...
    This paper presents an overview of how forest management practices can influence groundwater systems in British Columbia. The paper establishes the importance of groundwater within watersheds and for human use, highlighting the limited understanding of its interaction with forestry. To address this gap, the paper classifies British Columbia into distinct hydrogeologic landscapes, based on climate, geology, and physiography, to provide a regional framework for analysis. The core of the discussion then reviews existing literature on the effects of forest harvesting and road building on groundwater hydrology, such as changes in water table levels and recharge rates, within the context of these landscapes, ultimately aiming to raise awareness and inform sustainable forest management practices to protect this vital resource.
  • Peer-Reviewed Literature

    Natural Regeneration of Lodgepole Pine Following Partial Harvesting on Northern Caribou Winter Range in West-Central British Columbia

    This paper investigates how well lodgepole pine forests naturally regrow after partial harvesting in important winter habitats for northern caribou in west-central British Columbia. The study compares the density and growth of new pine seedlings in s...
    This paper investigates how well lodgepole pine forests naturally regrow after partial harvesting in important winter habitats for northern caribou in west-central British Columbia. The study compares the density and growth of new pine seedlings in small harvested openings across two different subzones and under three different partial harvesting methods over a seven-year period. A key focus is understanding if these methods can successfully regenerate the forest without harming the lichens that the caribou rely on for food, ultimately aiming to inform forest management practices that balance timber harvesting and wildlife conservation.
  • Extension Note

    Forest Carbon and Management Options in an Uncertain Climate

    This extension note explores managing British Columbia's forests to act as ongoing carbon sinks in the face of a warming climate. It emphasizes that forest management for carbon sequestration needs to consider the likely changes in natural disturbanc...
    This extension note explores managing British Columbia's forests to act as ongoing carbon sinks in the face of a warming climate. It emphasizes that forest management for carbon sequestration needs to consider the likely changes in natural disturbances and offers various silvicultural tools and landscape-level strategies that managers can employ. The extension note highlights the importance of balancing carbon objectives with other forest values like biodiversity and timber production, acknowledging the complexities and uncertainties of long-term climate impacts.
  • Training

    Foundations of Advanced Silviculture Certificate

    The Foundations of Advanced Silviculture micro-certificate is designed to provide a comprehensive education in modern forest management. It consists of four two-week courses covering topics such as silviculture fundamentals, forest ecology with Indig...
    The Foundations of Advanced Silviculture micro-certificate is designed to provide a comprehensive education in modern forest management. It consists of four two-week courses covering topics such as silviculture fundamentals, forest ecology with Indigenous perspectives, current practices in stand development, and monitoring systems for continuous improvement. Upon successful completion, learners receive both individual course certificates and a final micro-certificate.
  • Guidance Document

    Adjusting Free Growing Criteria for Broadleaves in the Northern Interior of British Columbia

    This documentinvestigates the growth dynamics of mixed broadleaf-conifer stands and a push for improved forest management that better reflects multiple objectives, as outlined in the Forest and Range Practices Act. The report achieves this by reviewi...
    This documentinvestigates the growth dynamics of mixed broadleaf-conifer stands and a push for improved forest management that better reflects multiple objectives, as outlined in the Forest and Range Practices Act. The report achieves this by reviewing existing literature on the silvicultural traits and competitive interactions of both planted conifers and naturally regenerating broadleaf species in the northern interior, alongside the ecological and silvicultural benefits of retaining broadleaves. The study proposes alternative free-to-grow criteria specifically designed to encourage the retention of broadleaf species in the Prince George, Robson Valley, and Mackenzie Timber Supply Areas, aiming for implementation within BCTS Prince George's Forest Stewardship Plan.
  • Training

    Climate Action Certificate

    The SFU Climate Action certificate is an online program comprising of 3 required and 3 elective courses, designed to help learners gain the knowledge, skills, and confidence needed to lead and implement equitable climate action plans. The program foc...
    The SFU Climate Action certificate is an online program comprising of 3 required and 3 elective courses, designed to help learners gain the knowledge, skills, and confidence needed to lead and implement equitable climate action plans. The program focuses on areas such as applying principles of climate justice and Indigenous knowledge, developing environmental solutions, and building community resilience.
  • Training

    Sociocultural Dynamics of Wildfire Certificate

    The Sociocultural Dynamics of Wildfire program equips students with critical knowledge of the impact of land use from colonial to contemporary times, Indigenous methodologies pertaining to land use and wildfires, and the impact of wildfires on socioc...
    The Sociocultural Dynamics of Wildfire program equips students with critical knowledge of the impact of land use from colonial to contemporary times, Indigenous methodologies pertaining to land use and wildfires, and the impact of wildfires on sociocultural relationships.
  • Training

    Wildfire Communications and Media Certificate

    Developed in partnership with BCWS, this innovative Wildfire Communications and Media program blends crisis communication theories with practical training in media relations, professional communication and community engagement. Students will develop ...
    Developed in partnership with BCWS, this innovative Wildfire Communications and Media program blends crisis communication theories with practical training in media relations, professional communication and community engagement. Students will develop strategies to communicate across diverse audiences, analyze media depictions of wildfires and address ethical challenges in real-time.
  • Training

    Climate Vulnerability and Adaptation (CVA) Certificate

    The UBC Climate Vulnerability and Adaptation micro-certificate is an 8 week online program designed for natural resources professionals. It provides training on climate science, vulnerability assessments, and adaptation development, focusing on apply...
    The UBC Climate Vulnerability and Adaptation micro-certificate is an 8 week online program designed for natural resources professionals. It provides training on climate science, vulnerability assessments, and adaptation development, focusing on applying these concepts to management and business case adaptation within a forestry context.
  • Training

    Climate Action and Community Engagement (CACE) Certificate

    The UBC Climate Action and Community Engagement micro-Certificate is an 8 week online program designed to help learners gain the skills and understanding required to train on local climate change, community engagement techniques, and developing Clima...
    The UBC Climate Action and Community Engagement micro-Certificate is an 8 week online program designed to help learners gain the skills and understanding required to train on local climate change, community engagement techniques, and developing Climate Action Plans.
  • Training

    Fire Ecology for Environmental Restoration Certificate

    The micro-certificate in Fire Ecology for Environmental Restoration will equip learners with practical skills and knowledge to understand and treat the effects of fire on natural ecosystems, prepare communities to respond to wildfire threats, and cre...
    The micro-certificate in Fire Ecology for Environmental Restoration will equip learners with practical skills and knowledge to understand and treat the effects of fire on natural ecosystems, prepare communities to respond to wildfire threats, and create ecosystem resilience. This program will prepare graduates to help mitigate the effects of both prescribed burns and wildfire damage upon the environment. A broad range of conditions and habitat restoration will be studied through intensive in-class and on-site learning, partnered with practical online applications. Participants will learn about natural fires and their attributes; fires as an ecosystem process; fire management, regimes and techniques; fire and climate change; prescribed burns; First Nations fire management; restoring burnt sites
  • Training

    Forest Carbon Management Certificate

    The Forest Carbon Management micro-certificate is designed for professionals in natural resource sectors. It provides foundational knowledge in forest carbon accounting, data analysis, project development, and market navigation. Through real-world ca...
    The Forest Carbon Management micro-certificate is designed for professionals in natural resource sectors. It provides foundational knowledge in forest carbon accounting, data analysis, project development, and market navigation. Through real-world case studies and applied learning, participants will gain practical skills to assess and manage forest carbon initiatives in both domestic and international contexts. The program is ideal for those seeking to diversify their expertise and contribute to climate action through sustainable forest practices.
  • Presentation Slides

    Drought in a Changing BC Climate

    This presentation outlines the critical issue of ecological drought in British Columbia, distinguishing it from lack of precipitation by emphasizing the role of water deficit relative to average conditions and evapotranspiration. The core concern hig...
    This presentation outlines the critical issue of ecological drought in British Columbia, distinguishing it from lack of precipitation by emphasizing the role of water deficit relative to average conditions and evapotranspiration. The core concern highlighted is how increasing temperatures due to climate change will intensify drought frequency and severity, despite potential precipitation increases, by reducing snowpacks and increasing water loss from the environment. The presentation explores recent drought occurrences, linking them to climate change and natural climate variability, and introduces a Forest Drought Risk Assessment Tool designed to evaluate and predict drought impacts on forests. The purpose of this presentation is to emphasize the urgent need to integrate climate change considerations into forestry practices to mitigate future ecological impacts.
  • Webinar

    CO2, Carbon Storage and Utilization for Storage

    This webinar presents an overview of carbon dioxide (CO2) storage options, including geological storage and biochar application. It highlights Western Canada’s favorable geology for long-term CO2 storage and discusses biochar as a stable form of carb...
    This webinar presents an overview of carbon dioxide (CO2) storage options, including geological storage and biochar application. It highlights Western Canada’s favorable geology for long-term CO2 storage and discusses biochar as a stable form of carbon that can enhance soil health while sequestering carbon for centuries. The webinar emphasizes both technical feasibility and ecological benefits of carbon management strategies in industrial contexts. Presented by Malcolm Wilson
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